berry perennial
Pilgrim cranberry
A specialty edible groundcover for bog gardens or peat-amended beds.
Growing Profile
- Hardiness
- Zones 2a-7a
- Sun
- Full
- Soil
- SandyLoam
- Water
- High
- Deer pressure
- Not rated No deer-resistance category is assigned yet; treat browsing risk as local and variable.
- Black walnut
- Mixed or uncertain Use as a black walnut / juglone planning cue; tolerance varies by cultivar, soil, and distance from the tree.
- Planting depth
- Set the crown at the same level it grew in the nursery pot.
- Container min
- 3+ gal (workable)
- Goals
- FruitPollinators & wildlifeCurb appeal & colorNative plants
Harvest & Use
- Window
- fruit ripens in fall
- Yield return
- 0.3-1 lb/plant/year
- First output
- 2-4 yrs
- Best for
- FruitPollinators & wildlifeCurb appeal & colorNative plants
Harvest window: fruit ripens in fall. Once established, the current pound-return model uses 0.3-1 lb/plant/year with a harvest window of 2-5 weeks.
Plant photos
What it looks like in the garden
Use these photos to compare the plant's leaves, stems, flowers, fruit, and overall habit before you buy or plant.
Photos show a representative plant in the garden. Fruit color, size, and growth habit can vary by cultivar, season, nursery stock, and site.
Photo sources: Photo by David J. Stang / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Quantitative Profile
- Pound return
- 0.3-1 lb/plant/year
- 10-year return
- 2.1-7 lb/10 yrs
- Full output
- 4-6 yrs
- Mature size
- 0.3-0.8 ft H x 1-3 ft W
- Spacing
- 1-2 ft in-row x 3-4 ft rows
- Planting depth
- Set the crown at the same level it grew in the nursery pot.
- Container min
- 3+ gal (workable)
- Productive life
- 3-5 yrs
- Difficulty
- 2/5
- Reliability
- 3/5
- Data quality
- Low profile, Low yield confidence
Pound return is the stock-style yield metric. These are planning ranges for comparing plants, not guarantees. Cultivar, rootstock, climate, soil, pruning, pest pressure, and wildlife can move actual results.
Planting Checklist
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Soil test kit or lab mailer
Site prep / Before plantingCheck pH and baseline nutrients before adding amendments, especially for fruiting crops, native beds, and acid-loving plants.
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Acid-soil amendment
Soil / After soil testKeep acid-loving crops and ornamentals in the pH range they need.
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Hose timer
Watering / Install at plantingKeep new plantings and containers from drying out during establishment.
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Right-size container with drainage
Containers / Before plantingUse a container large enough for mature roots, with open drainage holes to prevent root rot.
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Expanding container potting mix
Containers / Before plantingUse a lighter container medium instead of dense garden soil in pots and grow bags.
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Drip irrigation kit
Watering / Install at plantingDeliver steady root-zone moisture with less leaf wetness and less water loss.
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Fruit tree and berry fertilizer
Nutrition / After establishmentSupport fruiting wood, bloom, and recovery after establishment once soil needs are known.
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Plant labels
Planning / Planting dayTrack cultivar, planting date, and variety when comparing harvests or pollination partners.
Yield curve
Estimated Pound Return
Projected annual yield ramp from establishment to full production, using the current sourced range for Pilgrim cranberry.
- Year 1
- 0 lb Establishment year: focus on roots before harvest.
- Year 5
- 0.2-0.8 lb
- Year 10
- 0.3-1 lb
- 10-year total
- 2.1-7 lb/10 yrs
Shaded band shows the sourced low-to-high pound-yield range. The line tracks the midpoint for quick comparison.
Method: direct pound yield from crop metric source. Annual crops assume one comparable planting per year; perennial crops ramp from first bearing to full production.
Planting Strategy
- Planting depth: Set the crown at the same level it grew in the nursery pot.
- Container minimum: 3+ gal (workable). Use 3+ gal for establishment and size up as clumps mature.
- Start with one plant when testing fit in a new bed or container.
- Plant more than one when harvest volume or pollination is the main goal.
- Use the pairing map below to choose nearby companions or compatible varieties.
Risk Factors
- Match the site first: full light, sandy, loam soil, and high water.
- Use 1-2 ft in-row x 3-4 ft rows as the first spacing model; adjust for hedges, trellises, containers, or local guidance.
- Plan around mature size: 0.3-0.8 ft H x 1-3 ft W.
- For harvest planning, treat "fruit ripens in fall" and 0.3-1 lb/plant/year as planning ranges, not guarantees.
- Native-plant matches are starting points; confirm regional nativity, straight-species versus cultivar status, and local invasive guidance.
Related Planning Guides
Comparable Plants
Companion Plants & Pairings
Plant Nearby
These crops all prefer acidic soil, making them natural candidates for the same managed acid bed or container mix.
Use it: Group them only where you can manage low-pH media, mulch, and irrigation separately from ordinary garden beds.
Sources & Methodology
This guide combines hardiness range, light, soil, water, harvest timing, traits, supplier links, plant relationships, and quantitative planning metrics. Pairings are screened for practical garden fit.
Quantitative values use extension and botanical-reference ranges where available. For less-studied cultivars, similar crops fill gaps conservatively. Ranges are intentionally broad so the profile stays useful without pretending to be exact.
Planning sources: University of Minnesota Extension - Growing Strawberries in the Home GardenUtah State Extension - How to Grow Strawberries in Your GardenNC State Extension Gardener Plant ToolboxK-State Extension Master Gardener Handbook - Herbaceous PlantsUniversity of Maryland Extension - Types of Containers for Growing Vegetables
Supplier search: Raintree Nursery. Search links are not paid placements unless explicitly marked; affiliate listings may earn a commission. Last reviewed: 2026-05-31.